Insurance Coverage

What is an ACV loss settlement?

Sunday, October 18th, 2009

Losses settled on an actual cash value basis in the Cincinnati area (ACV) simply mean that a deduction for depreciation is taken into consideration when settling your claim.  Similarly automobile insurance claims are settled on an ACV basis. 

What does a deduction for depreciation signify?  Typically it means the insurance company will determine the fair value of the property at the time of loss.  What someone would “pay” for that property based on the age, condition, and wear and tear of that damaged item.

For instance, if your insurance company considers the life expectancy of a roof to be 20 years and your roof is 10 years old at the time of a loss the insurance company will (in addition to your deductible) subtract 50% from the loss amount!

So if the cost to replace a roof is $8,000 the insurance company subtracts $4,000 because of depreciation and then subtracts your deductible from that figure.

Or let’s assume that you own a television that is 10 years old.  You might have paid $500 for that state of the art TV set ten years ago but today it may only be worth $50 and that’s what the insurance company would pay you for that item if your loss is settled on an ACV basis. (Please note that personal property coverage is normally not available on the DF-1, DF-2, or DF-3 policy form unless it is endorsed to your policy)

Keep in mind that certain homeowners, landlord, condo, and renter’s insurance policy forms may offer only ACV loss settlement provisions. In some cases you may elect to have an endorsement placed upon your policy to provide replacement cost coverage.

ACV loss settlements could leave you in a deep hole financially so choose your options wisely.

To find an insurance company offering the best premium rates in the Cincinnati area on homeowners insurance click here.

Or if you have a question please feel free to contact me directly by calling 513-662-7000 or sending a quick email to jack@pathwayinsurance.net

What’s covered by the Dwelling Fire Basic Form in Cincinnati?

Sunday, October 18th, 2009

To find insurance companies offering the best premium rates for landlord insurance policies in Cincinnati click here.

A  DF-1 policy is a basic policy with very limited coverage. The DF-1 is a named perils policy, but also the least expensive coverage option for Cincinnati landlords.  Only what is named in the policy would be covered.

Click here to review typical coverage exclusions for this policy form in Cincinnati.

Additionally the DF-1 settles claims on an actual cash value basis, meaning specifically that depreciation is deducted for any claim written under the DF-1 policy form.  (Click here to learn what an ACV loss settlement means to you.)

Take time to read your policy carefully so you understand what is, and more importantly what isn’t covered under this policy form. There are many gaps in coverage when you select this policy form.  The worst time to learn something isn’t covered is right after the claim occurs.

What perils are typically covered by the DF-1?

The insurance company will cover direct physical loss to property insured under Coverage A – Dwelling and Coverage B – Other Structures caused by:

1. Fire or Lightning

2. Windstorm or Hail

This does not include loss:

A. Caused directly or indirectly by frost, cold weather, ice other than hail, snow or sleet whether driven by wind or not;

B. To the interior of a building caused by rain, snow, sand, sleet or dust unless the building is first damaged by the direct force of wind or hail, creating an opening through which the rain, snow, sand, sleet or dust enters; or 

C. to the following:

(1) radio, or television antennas or aerials including their lead-in wiring, masts or towers;

(2) watercraft and their trailers, furnishings, equipment and motors;

(3) lawns, trees, shrubs, or plants; or

(4) awnings, canopies and signs.

 3. Explosion

This peril does not apply to loss by explosion of steam boilers, steam pipes, steam turbines or steam engines owned by or leased by you or operated under your control.

Explosion does not mean:

A. Electric arcing;

B. Breakage of water pipes; or

C. Breakage or operation of pressure relief devices.

 4. Riot or Civil Commotion

 5. Aircraft, including self-propelled missiles and spacecraft.

 6. Vehicles, meaning impact by a vehicle.

This peril does not apply to loss to fences, driveways and walks caused by vehicles owned or operated by you or an occupant of the insured premises.

7. Smoke, if the loss is sudden and accidental.

This peril does not apply to loss caused by smoke from fireplaces or from agricultural smudging or industrial operations.

8. Vandalism or Malicious Mischief

This peril does not apply to loss:

A. By theft, burglary or larceny. This peril does apply to damage to the covered dwelling or covered other structures which is caused by burglars;

B. At the insured premises if the covered dwelling has been vacant for more than 30 consecutive days immediately before the loss. A dwelling under construction is not considered vacant; or

C. To glass or safety glazing material which is part of the covered dwelling or covered other structures, except for glass building blocks.

The DF-1 is the least expensive option for Cincinnati rentals but also offers limited coverage. Additionally losses are settled on an actual cash value method of loss settlement.  This means a deduction for depreciation will be taken into consideration for loss settlements, unlike a tradition homeowner’s policy or a Df-2 or Df-3 which may provide replacement cost coverage with no deduction for depreciation.

The information we have considered here is only one aspect of the dwelling fire policy. It’s important for you to take time to read your individual policy for further understanding of coverage terms, options and exclusions.

If you have a question please feel free to contact me directly by calling 513-662-7000 or sending a quick email to jack@pathwayinsurance.net

Pathway insurance has available a variety of companies that offer the DF-1 with very low prices for investors who own rental properties with 4 units or less in Cincinnati. Click here.

 

Insurance for Rental Units in Cincinnati

Sunday, October 18th, 2009

If you own rental real estate in Cincinnati you cannot insure that property under a typical homeowner’s insurance policy.  In the event a standard home policy is purchased for a property that you do not maintain as your primary and principal residence the insurance company will likely refuse to pay any claims associated with that property, so it’s vitally important that you purchase the correct policy.

The most common policy type available for Cincinnati landlords with 4 rental units or less is the dwelling fire policy. Agents will sometimes refer to such polices as a landlord policy.   If you own a building with more than 4 units a commercial property policy form will be necessary.  

You can receive a quote from our agency if you live and or own investment property in the states of Ohio, Kentucky, or Indiana, or through our network of agents we work with in all 50 states. Click here to begin your online landlord policy quote request. Please email me at jack@pathwayinsurance.net  if you need quotes for apartment buildings with 5 units or more.

Let’s discuss your options for landlord policies in the Cincinnati area. The landlord policy is available in 3 different policy forms:

DF-1 Basic Form- Click here to see what typically is covered under the DF-1

DF-2 Broad Form- Click here to see what typically is covered under the DF-2

DF-3 Special Form- Click here to see what typically is covered under the DF-3

It is important for you to understand the benefits and or limitations of each policy form.  If you select a DF-1 policy for your Cincinnati rental because it’s the least expensive option and your roof collapses because of the weight of snow or ice there is no coverage under this policy form.  Or let’s assume a water pipe breaks and ensuing damage is caused, no coverage is available under the DF-1.  (Read what is covered under the DF-1)

Carefully select the policy that is best for your circumstances and budget.  The DF-1 is the least expensive but has the most limitations of coverage while the DF-3 policy offers all risk on your Coverage A (and replacement cost coverage in most cases) in comparison to the DF-1 which only covers 8 different perils. Check your individual policy for complete details. Vandalism or Malicious Mischief may not be automatically covered under the DF-1 with all insurance companies offering rental insurance policies in Cincinnati but may need to be added as an option.

Additionally the DF-1 policy form is settled on an actual cash value basis (ACV) meaning that a deduction for depreciation is taken into consideration when settling your claim.  

What does a deduction for depreciation signify?  Generally it means the insurance company will determine the value of the property based on an estimated amount of the destroyed item at the time of loss.  For instance, if your insurance company considers the life expectancy of a roof to be 20 years and your roof is 10 years old at the time of a loss the insurance company will (in addition to your deductible) subtract 50% from the loss amount!

So if the cost to replace a roof is $8,000 the insurance company subtracts $4,000 because of depreciation and then subtracts your deductible from that figure. (Ouch)

A replacement cost loss settlement only subtracts the deductible.  So as you can see replacement cost is a superior option, but the cost is more for this coverage so you should choose your coverage wisely to fit your budget and your circumstances. 

To find an insurance company offering low premium rates for landlord insurance policies in Cincinnati click here.

Or if you have a question please feel free to contact me directly by calling 513-662-7000 or sending a quick email to jack@pathwayinsurance.net

 

Why you should probably not buy insurance direct in Cincinnati.

Wednesday, September 30th, 2009

Many companies today sell insurance policies directly to the public. We see advertisements from companies like GEICO, Progressive Direct, Esurance, Safeauto, and even traditional companies like Allstate and Nationwide Insurance have joined the lets “Sell Insurance Direct Party” without the involvement of local insurance agents. (By the way you can continue to buy insurance from a local agent with some of these companies.)

An important question should be addressed when Cincinnati families decide to buy their insurance directly with an insurance company:

Business Commerce & Trade uid 1742385What do you give up when you buy insurance directly with the company?

In a previous series of articles I highlighted why consumers need a strong advocate to help them if they need assistance with claims. 

When you buy an insurance policy from a company that sells direct there is no strong advocate available to help you if there were a problem with a claim.

In addition when you buy your insurance direct there is no agent specifically assigned to your individual account to answer questions or provide advice about claims.  If you have a problem and you call their customer service line they will direct you to speak with a claims adjustor.

If you recall in a previous article I mentioned that when a claim is not settled to a policyholder’s satisfaction I made the assertion that about 50% of the time it is the claims adjustor who is dropping the ball based on my observation over the years of helping clients with claims.

If you purchased your insurance directly with the company, and they direct you back to the department where the problem started in the first place, how pray tell will that help you?

An unbiased insurance advocate who is experienced in trudging through the bureaucratic layers of the claims process is in a much better position to provide assistance verses someone whom is an employee of that company, doesn’t that make sense?

In our case, the agents and employees with Pathway Insurance work for our clients.  We are not “company men.” We are not employees in fear of sanctions or termination of our employment by giving you advice that is in your best interest verses the best interest of the insurance company. We work for our clients.

If you are not currently a client of Pathway Insurance, why not take steps to have your insurance taken care of by an agency that offers a complete satisfaction guarantee?  Click here to start the process of receiving low cost insurance quotes for Cincinnati drivers.

If you ever have an issue with an insurance company paying you fairly with a claim, having a strong advocate working for you could have made all the difference in the world.

If you have not had our agency complete new quotes for you in some time click here. Or feel free to contact me directly by calling 513-662-7000 or sending a quick email to jack@pathwayinsurance.net

Limitations of Coverage on your Home Policy.

Monday, August 24th, 2009

As was mentioned in the previous article:  What’s not covered on my Home Insurance Policy?

A home insurance policy does not provide unlimited coverage, so you should take time to understand where any potential gaps in coverage may be apparent.  Now we will discuss further limitations of coverage on the home, condo, or renters policy.

As will be discussed in more detail in another article the home policy (Condo and Renters policy have different coverage parts) and what is covered is broken down into something called  ”Sections”.  Section 1 for the home policy has 4 distinct coverage parts:

Coverage A – Dwelling
Coverage B – Other Structures
Coverage C – Personal Property
Coverage D – Loss of Use

We will focus specifically on Coverage C-Personal property limitations of coverage. 

Certain types of personal property are either not covered, or they have limitations on the maximum amount of money that will be paid for those items in the event of a loss for instance:

Computers, especially lap top computers or business equipment that you keep in your home.

Antique furniture and Fine Arts.

Theft of jewelry, watches, precious and semi-precious stones and furs, including any article containing fur which represents its principal value. 
Theft of silverware, silver-plated ware, goldware, gold-plated ware, platinumware, platinum-plated ware and pewterware.
Theft of guns.
Theft of sports cards or other collectible cards.
Theft of hand tools (not including lawn and garden tools and equipment).
Money, bank notes, bullion, coins and medals and other numismatic property and precious metals including platinum, gold and silver, but not goldware or silverware.  
Securities, accounts, deeds, evidence of debt, letters of credit, notes other than bank notes, passports, manuscripts, tickets, stamps and other philatelic property. This dollar limit applies to these categories regardless of the medium (such aspaper or computer software) on which the material exists. The limit includes the cost to research, replace or restore the information from the lost or damaged material.

This is a brief list of common personal property items that have limited or no coverage.  Certain companies may have endorsement riders that can be attached to the policy that will provide a limited amount of coverage, but your deductible would apply.  Or you can schedule a individual item on something called an inland marine property schedule.

Always read your individual policy for complete detail.  If you are a client of Pathway Insurance, please contact us directly to discuss your individual circumstances.  Or if you would like a free analysis you may contact me directly at jack@pathwayinsurance.net

Remember the worst possible time to learn you do not have the correct amount of coverage is after a claim occurs.